2014年2月11日星期二

What Foods Should CKDPatients Avoid

Unfortunately this tip cannot be avoided, there are simply foods that are downright bad for your kidneys, and these need to be removed from your renal diet. Here are a list of foods deemed “bad” for kidney disease, and therefore should be avoided in your renal diet:

Red meat: See my article on negative effects of red meat here

Dairy: this includes, milk, butter, cream, ice-cream, yoghurt, and all dairy containing pre-made products.

Alcohol: ALL alcohol, including red wine.

Gluten: is found in flour based products; and therefore in the following grains: wheat, rye, spelt, kamut, oats, and barley. Safe gluten FREE grains and alternatives include: rice, corn, amaranth, millet, quinoa, sorghum, teff, and buckwheat.

Highly processed foods

Sugar

There are many more foods that I could list, but these main categories encompass the best part of them. If you can follow an unprocessed, whole food renal diet, then meal times will be a breeze. If you resist change, and resort to processed, take-away, and pre-packaged foods, then you will struggle, and fail to realise the benefits that a healthy renal diet can have on you and your kidneys.

2014年2月9日星期日

What are the Symptoms and Signs in Iga Nephropathy

The common signs and symptoms of IgA Nephropathy are as follows:

1. Gross Hematuria, characterized by continuous relapse, its duration of episodes keeps a direct ratio with its frequency.

2. The outbreak of Gross Hematuria is follows by a series of slight systematic discomforts, such as Low Temperature, General Malaise and Muscle Soreness etc. Some patients may have severe Backache and Abdominal Pain, which possibly relates to Intestinal IgA Vasculitis.

3. Just a few patients may be found to have Acute Oliguria Renal Failure Syndrome, which can remit with timely treatments, otherwise it will threaten patients’ lives.

4. After Gross Hematuria attacks, urine red blood cells may not be seen by naked eye, or turns into Persistent Microscopic Hematuria. If the majority of red blood cells in urine are deformed, it indicates Glomerular Hematuria or Mixed Hematuria sometimes.

5. Besides Gross Hematuria, Some patients may be accompanied by Acute Nephritis Syndrome, such as Temporary High Blood Pressure.

6. After Gross Hematuria disappears, about 60% patients with IgA Nephropathy may catch relapse, induced by the onset of Respiratory Tract Infection later on. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a tonsillectomy, if Amygdalitis repeats.

With the development of science and technology, a set of advanced technical theory together with brand new therapeutic equipments has been establish in Chinese Medicine, which achieves a great success in blocking Renal Fibrosis and repairing renal intrinsic cells clinically.

Treatments Options for Iga Nephropathy

Minimal Change of IgA nephropathy: it is known as the slightest stage in Lee Classification and most glomeruli are normal in this period. As clinical manifestations in this stage are not obvious, so it is easily neglected by the patients, thus delaying the treatment. Therefore, patient’s attitude to treatment is of great significance in this stage. If the disease can’t be treated timely, pathologic changes will develop worse, even contracted kidney. Therefore, early treatment is very important for the recovery of IgA Nephropathy.

The damage of glomeruli, induced by inflammation in renal tissues, is a reason for a great deal of Hematuria and Proteinuria in IgA Nephropathy patients. Once glomerulus is damaged, it fails to hold the protein and red blood cells in urine, which causes Proteinuria and Hematuria to occur.

The patients of IgA Nephropathy will present symptoms like hematuria and proteinuria, which are caused by the inflammation of the renal tissues. Consequently the pores of the damaged glomeruli become big and will filtrate protein, and white blood cells into the urine.

Then, what are the treatments and which is the best treatment for IgA Nephropathy Patients?

1. Immunosuppressive agents and hormones

Patients with IgA Nephropathy accompanied by Hypertension usually take immunosuppressive agents and cytotoxic agents to control the inflammation. But these western medicines have some side effects, and they can’t eliminate the toxins and waste products thoroughly and comprehensively which cause the inflammation. Besides, it can’t repair the damaged glomeruli. Their effects are just temporary, so it can′t be regarded as the best and ultimate treatment for IgA Nephropathy.

2. Traditional Chinese Medicines

Even though traditional Chinese medicine shows its many effects on IgA Nephropathy, it still has some disadvantages. Firstly, it needs a long time to show curative effects. Secondly, the reactive molecules of traditional Chinese medicine are not easily absorbed human body, which decreases the curative effects. In addition, traditional Chinese medicine eliminates both waste products and useful material in human body.

How to Prevent the Recurrence of IgA Nephropathy

For many patients with IgA, they just think that the disease is recovered with medications when there is no protein in urine, or the tests results turn negative. However, after a cold, or infection, the symptoms appear again.

In treating IgA Nephropathy, a much more scientific nursing and effective therapy play a crucial role in the recovery of the disease.

The deposit of large amount of immune complex starts the kidney fibrosis, causes immune medium damage of the glomerular blood capillary mesangial cells, and lead to the mesangial cells proliferation and shrinkage. Therefore, the physiological function for the mesangial cells to devour macromolecular substances decreases, red blood cells will be discharged out of the body with the blood circulation and clinically forms hematuria. For the treatment, we can’t only focus on eliminating the symptoms, but take some measures to repair the damaged kidney inherent cells and block the kidney fibrosis so IgA Nephropathy progress can be stopped.

Then how to prevent the recurrence of IgA Nephropathy, and achieve a better result than the medications?

There is a saying in treating diseases: when treating diseases, we should focus on the root cause of the disease, not only eliminating the superficial symptoms. So it is in treating IgA Nephropathy.

The Traditional Chinese medicine iontophoresis The Hot Compress Therapy of Huaxia Kidney Disease Hospital mainly adopts the following ways to achieve a better effect.

Immunoadsorbent techniques: This method can eliminate the immune complex in the body and provide a favorable environment for the further treatment, and also prevent the further damage of the kidney.

Expanding the blood vessels: Traditional Chinese medicine iontophoresis can effectively expand the blood vessels so as to improve the blood circulation, relieve the ischemia and anaerobic condition of the kidney inherent cells, and make preparations for repairing the epithelial cells and mesangial cells. It can block the kidney fibrosis from the disease root and prevent further damage.

Besides, Traditional Chinese medicine iontophoresis has the functions of anti-inflammation and anticoagulation, reduce the soak of the inflammatory cells, and lighten the damage of the glomerular epithelial cells.

By these processes, IgA Nephropathy can be well treated and not easy to recur.

For in the early stage, IgA Nephropathy is always neglected, so when it is found out, the damage of the kidneys may have already happened. In order to avoid such poor prognosis, it is important to take some tests to have a clear diagnosis so when the disease is found out in the early stage, corresponding treatment can be adopted to prevent the worse conditions.

Buckwheat Pancakes,Raspberries,Walnuts and Maple Syrup for Your Kidney Disease

1. The overall effect of this recipe on the body is alkalising – which is one of the most important actions necessary to retaining and maintaining good kidney function.

2. Buckwheat is a fantastic gluten free grain, that not only allows for delicious pancakes to be made, but because it is gluten free it is totally edible for those with IgA Nephropathy kidney disease. Gluten exacerbates this condition.

3. And lastly because it is packed with two super foods: raspberries and walnuts. Both of these super foods actually have qualities that are beneficial for the kidneys. Particularly as seen from a traditional Chinese medicine perspective. Raspberries enrich and cleanse the kidneys, control urinary function, and treat anemia – which is a common complication of kidney disease. Walnuts on the other hand nourish the kidney-adrenals, including the brain.

A definite must to spice up your kidney diet!

2 cups gluten-free buckwheat flour

1 cup soy milk

300g fresh raspberries

1 egg, lightly beaten

2 tbsp raw sugar

1 tsp cinnamon

canola oil cooking spray

50g walnuts

½ cup organic maple syrup

Optional: 2 tbsp Goji berries if desired

Directions

Sift buckwheat flour and cinnamon into a large bowl and then stir in raw sugar

Then make a well in the centre of the flour, and slowly whisk in egg, soy milk, and 1 cup of water to a smooth consistency

Cover non-stick frying pan with a light cooking oil

Add 2–3 tbsp of the batter and cook over medium, flip once cooking side is golden brown

Flip pancake and heat other side.

Remove and keep warm between two large plates while cooking remaining batter.

To dish up, stack pancakes upon each other and top with raspberries, walnuts and maple syrup .

Can Juice Recipe Help Reverse Your Kidney Disease

Can Juice Recipe Help Reverse Your Kidney Disease
Juicing is the perfect natural treatment for renal disease, as it is easy, very safe, cost effective, and tastes great! Juicing literally takes the best of the plant, concentrates it, and delivers the benefits in such a manner that the body absorbs virtually all of it. Have you tried eating 2 apples, 3 carrots, a handful of celery, a knob of ginger, and a slice of cucumber all at once? I am sure a lot of it would pass right through you if you did – not to mention I would feel sorry for your poor stomach, as that’s quite a lot! But that’s where juicing is fantastic, it allows us to consume a much larger portion of vegetables than we ordinarily would, thereby giving us the a ‘therapeutic dose’, and without giving us a bloated stomach.

Juicing is not just about providing your body with naturally occurring vitamins and minerals, juicing will also help heal your kidneys, give your entire body a cleanse, and flush out any toxins. You see plants give us so much more than standard nutrients, they give us phytonutrients.

“Phytonutrients in specific plant foods are some of the most powerful biological response modifiers scientists have yet discovered.” Phytonutrients can be defined as plant derived nutrients.

Phytonutrients can be defined as: chemical compounds such as isoflavones that occur naturally in plants. Plants produce these substances for various reasons, including, structure, chemical messengers, protection from harmful organisms or insects or even attracting pollinating insects. Once eaten by humans though, these substances take on a new role. Using isoflavones as an example, isoflavones can balance the female hormonal system and protect them from breast cancer.

12 centimetres watermelon

2 tablespoons raspberry

6 strawberries

1 carrot

½ cucumber

½ cup parsley

Method: use a juicer to juice each individual ingredient into a single container. Stir and serve. Drink 2-5 glasses per week. Drink within 24 hours.

Now I must follow this up by saying that this is one piece to the puzzle to healing your kidneys, and should be used in conjunction with other natural treatments. A famous Australian doctor, Dr. Sandra Cabot, mentions in her “Raw Juices Can Save Your Life” book that her grandmother was struck by kidney disease, and by using juices alone cured her condition. While I think it is excellent to practice juicing where possible, I think it would be unwise just to do this alone. When combined with nutrition, diet, exercise, and herbal medicine, you have a powerful combination.

2014年2月7日星期五

What Are the Causes of Renal Cyst


1 Congenital maldevelopment:
Congenital maldevelopment can cause many kinds of renal diseases, such as madullary sporge renal, MCDK, etc mainly.
2 Genic mutation
Most of the polycystic renal disease patients are inherited from their parents, divided into autosomal dominant inheritance and autosomal recessive inheritance. But, there are also polycystic renal disease patients who are neither heritance nor congenital maldevelopment, but genic mutation during the time of embryogenesis. In the course of embryogenesis, due to the effects of various factors, the genes occurs mutation, forming polycystic renal disease. This condition may occur, although rare. Therefore, some polycystic renal disease is not caused by heritance from their parents.
3 Various infections
Infection may lead to abnormal change amid body circumstance, which shape excellent environment and condition in favor of cystic genes changing. This could increase the activity amid cystic inner environment, which could make cyst generate.
4 Toxins
Toxins can cause all kinds of Immunotherapy, tissue, and organs damage to human body, thus, occurring disease, even, risk life. What’s more, it is one of the main causes of genic mutation, congenital abnormal development, and other phenomenon.
5 Diet
(1) improper diet (2) unclean diet (3) dietary bias
6 Labor and rest unregularly
(1) excessive labor (2) give a lot of care (3) sexual indulgence
7 Emotional factor
Unhealthy emotional change can make Neurological and internal excretion Disorders in body, thus, changing the internal environment of body through the effects of neurohumor, which affect the cysts as well.
8 Gestation
In general, what effects gestation will have on polycystic renal disease is mainly determined by renal function condition. Although, at present no data can prove that gestation can quicken the course of polycystic renal disease, patient with multiple gestation and accompanied with hypertension has mal-prognosis, but also 1/4 female polycystic renal disease patients occur hypertension or their hypertension are deteriorated during gestation. Therefore, multiple gestations will have adverse effects on prognosis of female polycystic renal disease patients. Of course, the polycystic renal disease patients mentioned above are with normal renal function. If renal function is abnormal, gestation will cause more danger for female polycystic renal disease patient.

Hot Compress Therapy for Parapelvic Cyst

Parapelvic Cyst can get regular follow-up because it is benign with small cysts. When the diameter of the cyst is above 5cm, or the symptoms of oppression and complications occur, the effective treatment should be taken. The surgical methods include Laparoscopic Renal Cyst Decortication, Puncture sclerotherapy operation under the guide of B-ultrasound and laparoscopic cystectomy, etc. The method of Puncture Sclerotherapy operation can easily lead to complications and the recurrence is high because the structure of renal hilus is complex and the cyst is very deep, so this method is not proper to be adopted. The traditional open surgery will strongly damage the body because the large incision on the waist, and further more, patients should stay in the hospital for long because the postoperative recovery is very slow. However, laparoscopy is worth to be popularized because it can observe the cyst in multiple angles and have the function of magnification so that surgery can be fully exposed and minimally invasive and have effective hemostasis.

There is also one method with no surgery. That is The Hot Compress Therapy of Huaxia Kidney Disease Hospital. The therapeutic mechanism is that the effective medicine can inactivate the epithelial cells of cysts, which paralyzes its secretion so the liquid in cyst would not increase. As a result, the cyst would stop growing. The Hot Compress Therapy of Huaxia Kidney Disease Hospital can promote the blood circulation on the surface of the cysts. The cyst liquid will be discharged out of body along with urine through metabolism. This is a method to remove cyst fundamentally so it is rare to relapse.

Diet Suggestion for Renal Cyst

Diet Suggestion for Renal CystFor the renal cyst patient, on clinical, we emphasizes on the following several aspects:

Avoid taking spicy food, such as hot pepper, liquor, smoke , chocolate, coffee, marine fish, shrimp, and crab, etc.

Avoid taking Salty food, especially preserved food, contaminated food, such as unclean food, perishable food, leftovers, etc.

Avoid eating broiled dishes.

Besides, the renal cyst patient should limit animal high protein, fat and oily food.

Limit beans, and bean products, especially renal insufficiency patient.

Can I Have A Baby If I Have Renal Cyst

Can I Have A Baby If I Have Renal Cyst
When female patients are diagnosed with Renal Cyst, many of them care about whether they can have a baby or not.

Before discussing the question about whether Renal Cyst female patients can have a baby or not, patients should know something about Renal Cyst. Renal Cyst is caused by the phenotype transformation of renal tubular epithelial cells and the secretion of it. When RTEC acts as cyst wall cell by phenotype transformation and secretes sac liquid, the persistent proliferation of RTEC causes obstruction of kidney tubules. As there is no passageway to discharge sac liquid, it accumulates in cyst. Consequently, the renal cyst can grow larger. If the renal cyst is large enough it can cause damage to kidney and lead to symptoms such as blood urine, edema, etc. Then, in which condition can Renal Cyst female patients have a baby?

When renal cyst is small, it will not produce much pressure to its surrounding tissues and patients can live with it. If there are no abnormality of renal function, female patients can have a baby, but they should take regular test to check up the development of renal cyst. Besides, they should also take other tests to insure it is proper for them to be pregnant such as blood pressure, urine test, etc.

However, when the renal cyst is large and other abnormality about renal function, female patients should not be pregnant because pregnant can aggravate the burden to kidney and lead to further damage to kidney or even causes Renal Insufficiency.

So whether Renal Cyst female patients can have a baby or not, they should take series tests to insure the condition for pregnant and avoid aggravating the burden to kidney or more serious kidney disease.

Simple Renal Cyst and Hematuria

Simple Renal Cyst and Hematuria
Simple Renal Cyst is a common kidney disease among Renal Cyst. The incidence of Simple Renal Cyst is increased with the age. Simple Renal Cyst can occur unilaterally or bilaterally with one or several cysts. When renal cyst is small people can live with it without any discomforts or symptoms. But when Simple Renal Cyst grow bigger, it can press surrounding renal tissues and cause the condition of renal ischemia and anoxia. If the condition lasts a long term, it can cause a series of symptoms. Then, can Simple Renal Cyst cause hematuria?

The small renal cyst can not cause great pressure to its surrounding tissues, so people can live with it without any discomforts. When renal cyst grows lager, it causes the condition of renal ischemia and anoxia. If it is not positively treated, this condition can lead to renal intrinsic cell damage or dead. Thus, renal function is greatly damaged and the filtration barrier can be destroyed. As a result, red blood cell run into urine without obstacle namely Hematuria.

Besides, when the simple renal cyst grows larger, if patients don not pay attention to this and make it rupture, it can also lead to Hematuria. In this condition, it is more danger to catch infection which can threaten people′s life. Further more, patients can also suffer edema on ankles or even all over the body.

2014年2月6日星期四

7 Easy Naturally Ways to Lower Creatinine Levels

7 Easy Naturally Ways to Lower Creatinine Levels
1. Vegetarian diet: By consuming a largely plant based diet you will be helping your body in a few distinct ways

Dietary sources of creatine and creatinine are only found within animal products, therefore you will be reducing the burden of “extra” creatine and creatinine circulating through your blood by eating a largely plant based diet.

Clinical studies show that the consumption of red meat is detrimental to the health of kidneys, see my article here.

Plant based diets have show to reduce all the major risk factors of kidney disease. E.g. diabetes, and high blood pressure

Dairy products have been shown in clinical studies to exacerbate kidney disease.

2. Avoid creatine supplements: not only do high doses of this large molecule cause kidney problems, but by supplying the body with extra creatine, you will cause more creatine to be spontaneously converted to the by-product creatinine.

3. Avoid strenuous physical activity: thereby decreasing the breakdown of creatine into creatinine.

4. Nettle leaf tea: drink 1 to 2 cups a day. Nettle leaf tea is a simple yet powerful kidney tonic that can improve kidney function and reduce serum creatinine levels.

5. Avoid the over consumption of Vanadium: Although very beneficial for the body, particularly for diabetes and blood sugar problems, over consumption of the mineral vanadium has been linked to increased blood creatinine levels.

6. Alpha lipoic acid: This is a fantastic nutrient! And one that I recommend every kidney disease sufferer begin right away. It helps provide energy to the kidneys, it helps nutrialise toxins to make them harmless to the body , it helps improve kidney function, and of course helps lower creatinine levels. If you would like to know more info on alpha lipoic acid, please check out my article here. I recommend a dosage of 300mg a day.

7. Chitosan: Chitosan maybe be better known for weight management, but believe it or not it has another trick up its sleeve. Chitosan supplementation in clinical studies reduced urea, creatinine and cholesterol levels in the blood, and increased haemoglobin production in patients with chronic kidney disease. I recommend a dosage of 1000-4000mg a day.

Basic Knowlege and Significance of Creatinine

• Creatinine is a waste product of the major energy metabolite creatine.

• Normal creatinine serum blood levels are:

- 0.6 to 1.2 mg/dl in males

- 0.5 to 1.1 mg/dl in females

• Creatinine is usually found in higher quantities in young adults, and lesser quantities in the elderly.

• Those with one kidney will have higher than “normal” levels of creatinine circulating in their blood.

• Creatinine can be tested for via a blood sample or via a urine sample. On its own a blood sample is more accurate than a urine sample, though combining them together to form what is called a creatinine clearance test is the most accurate test.

• High creatinine levels occur due to any number of diseases that cause the kidneys to shut down, including dehydration, shock, congestive heart failure, and bladder outlet obstruction.

• There are no definitive symptoms that are caused by high creatinine levels, though the following could be possibly linked: fatigued, shortness of breath, feeling dehydrated, and confusion.

If you are a gym junkie, or know someone that is, you probably have come across creatine before. Creatine is touted by many body builders as the best natural substance for increasing energy reserves – especially for the explosive sports.

Creatine is naturally produced by the body and the majority of it is stored within the muscles . The body does this through the synthesis of the amino acids L-arginine, glycine, and L-methionine via the liver, and because the body can make its own, creatine itself is not essential in the diet. The dietary source of creatine however is any animal meat, such as beef, chicken, and fish. Providing up to 1 gram a day of creatine for the typical “meat-eater”.

As previously mentioned, creatine has a key role to play in the production of ATP. This occurs in the most important energy pathway of the body, known as the Kreb’s Cycle, or the Citric Acid Cycle. The average human body uses over 2000mg of creatinine a day to fuel this important biochemical pathway, for the purposes of producing the most vital energy source of the body.

OK, so now that we understand a little more about creatine, and that creatine is a necessary molecule, we can now delve a little deeper into creatinine levels and how to lower them.

The Importance of Creatinine Levels

After many years study, and lengthy clinical trials, creatinine was found to be the best indicator of kidney function. Why? Well, there are a few reasons for this, and they are as follows:

1. Creatinine is produced in a relatively constant rate

2. Creatinine is mainly eliminated from the body via the kidneys

3. Creatinine has virtually no reabsorption within the kidneys – meaning there no recycling of creatinine back into the blood stream. Reabsorption would cause a skew in the results, making this molecule a poorer choice for assessing kidney function.

How to Improve Kidney Function

1. The Water Hydration Technique: You know how most of us generally go for long periods without water, become thirsty and scull the next available glass in about 30 seconds? Have you ever thought what this does to your body? No? I don’t blame you.

The actual fact of the matter is that every time you a drink a glass of water in a hurry, you are placing pressure on kidney function. How? Well, seeing as one of the functions of the kidneys is to keep the fluid levels in the blood stream balanced, by drinking a full glass of water at once you are essentially dumping a large amount of water into the blood stream, which the kidneys now need to balance out. By drinking slowly, a mouthful at a time, you reduce the pressure on the kidneys and increase hydration. Sound too simple to do any good? Good. Now try it.

2. Sunshine: As you are probably aware, when sunlight touches the skin, light sensitive receptor cells are activated to produce the active form of vitamin D. Vitamin D has many benefits in the body, the main benefits being: cancer prevention, immune system enhancement, bone health, and regulation of phosphorus and calcium levels .

Did you know then that one of the key functions of kidneys is to active vitamin D too? True. By spending just 15 mins a day under the light of the sun, you can let the sun and your skin do all the work. Your kidneys will be saved the extra work, and at the same time you get to enjoy the open air.

The other important thing to note is that if your kidney function has deteriorated too far, then your kidneys will not be able to produce enough active vitamin D anyway, making sunshine all the more necessary.

3. Juicing: Juicing is a favourite kidney function treatment of mine; it’s cheap, and it is easy to do.

Vegetables just like herbs contain not only vitamin and minerals that we are all familiar with, but also contain nutrients known as phytonutrients. Phytonutrients are simply ‘nutrients’ derived from plants that are produced by the plant to aid in its survival, including: chemical messengers, structure, protection from harmful organisms, protection from insects, or even attracting pollinating insects. The interesting thing with phytonutrients however, is that although these chemicals were made specific for the plant, by some miraculous way, these natural chemicals lend themselves perfectly to other organisms e.g. Humans.

The most well known phytonutrients include: beta carotene, lignans, isoflavones, and bioflavonoids.

So go to your fruit bowl right now, and see what you can start juicing. Here are some of the best vegetables and fruits for your kidney function: watermelon, raspberry, celery, parsley, cucumber, carrot, strawberries, peach, and beetroot.

Kidney Recipe-Lemon Chicken and Potato Salad

Today I have a delicious chicken salad kidney recipe for you – this provides you with kidney beneficial protein and alkalising benefits.

Ingredients

250g green beans

400g peeled kipfler potatoes

400g chicken tenderloins or breast

1/2 red onion, cut into wedges

1/3 cup natural plain yoghurt

2 tsp olive oil

1 garlic clove, crushed

3 tsp sumac

2 tbs fresh lemon juice

1 tbs pistachio kernels, chopped

1 cup mint leaves, fresh

Directions

Mix the oil, garlic, lemon juice, and 1 teaspoon of sumac in a bowl. Then put in the chicken to coat evenly. You may also like to place this bowl in the fridge for 15 minutes to let the flavours infuse.

In boiling water, cook the potatoes for 10 minutes; in the last 3 minutes add the beans for cooking. Once all is cooked to your liking, take off the heat immediately, drain, then run under cold water to take out the heat, and then drain again.

Grab another bowl and place the sumac and yoghurt within. Stir.

Cut the potatoes into inch thick slices , place them in the bowl, and then add the onion, mint, and beans.

Season to taste. Mix gently.

Heat a cooking grill and cook the chicken for 3 minutes each side .

Serve on plates and top with yoghurt mixture and pistachio nuts.

Healthy Baked Rice Pudding – Kidney Disease Recipe

Healthy Baked Rice Pudding – Kidney Disease Recipe
Today I thought I would give you a recipe that will help stop those cravings, be kind to your kidneys, and not give you an unhealthy hit of sugar.

Ingredients

• 220g short grain rice

• 500ml water

• 2 eggs, beaten

• 500ml Soy or Rice milk

• 10 drops liquid vanilla stevia extract – if using stevia powder, use ½ teaspoon

• 1 teaspoon vanilla essence

• 200g mixed fresh or frozen berries

• Pinch ground nutmeg

• Flaked toasted almonds


Baking Directions

1. Preheat oven to 160 C.

2. Bring to boil water in a large saucepan, and then add in rice. Stir rice often to avoid sticking on the base of the pan. Cook rice on a gentle simmer until tender.

3. Mix well in a large bowl, the beaten eggs, rice milk, vanilla essence, and stevia. Stir in rice and berries.

4. Pour mixture into a baking dish.

5. Place baking dish into the oven and bake for 30 minutes; after 30 minutes stir pudding and add nutmeg and almond flakes. Bake for another 30 minutes.

6. Rest for 5 minutes and then serve.

2014年2月5日星期三

Kidney Disese Patients Should Do Regular Blood Tests

Kidney Disese Patients Should Do Regular Blood Tests
I cannot emphasise how important it is to get your blood regularly tested. Blood tests help in the following ways:

Monitors the progression of your condition

Tracks that your treatments are working

Informs you of any abnormal developments in your health

Allows you to tailor your diet to suit your needs e.g. potassium, phosphorus, sodium, vitamin D, and calcium levels

By knowing the current state of your body, and understanding that state, you’re better equipped to make positive changes. It is shown people feel more in control and are more likely to make the changes when they understand their condition and all facets related to their condition.

It will show you your current percentage of kidney function

The best blood tests to assess your renal failure are:

Estimated glomerular filtration rate

Creatinine

24hr creatinine clearance

Urinalysis

BUN

Kidney biopsy

Imaging

Benefits of Alkaline to Chronic Kidney Failure

Alkalinity is an important concept to understand and implement when dealing with chronic kidney failure. Alkalinity is a must for your body’s tissues to survive and thrive. In fact, your body will do anything it can to keep your blood pH in the narrow window of 7.35 to 7.45pH – your body will literally break down its bones for the calcium contained within them to keep your body alkaline!

Normally however, keeping the body acid/alkaline balance within your body is the job of the kidneys. When your kidneys begin to diminish in function so too does their ability to excrete the acid and maintain the alkalinity in your blood. Therefore eating an alkaline diet is the best way to protect and improve the health of your kidneys.

To add further strain on already strained kidneys, many of today’s lifestyle choices are acid forming as well as changes to our environment:

Diet: e.g. alcohol, sugar, coffee, red meat, grains

Chemicals: e.g. industrial chemicals, cleaning products, paint, makeup and cosmetics

Pesticides

Heavy metals

Excess exercise

Sedentary lifestyle

Smoking

Can Protein and Phosphorus Help Treat Chronic Kidney Failure

Protein: important nutrient one must monitor its consumption of, is Protein. Protein is a misunderstood nutrient when it comes to chronic renal failure, as in some situation one needs to reduce protein, and in others it needs to be increased. What to do? Well, first up you need to speak to your naturopath, nutritionist or doctor for the best requirements for your condition. They will be able to tell you exactly your protein needs based on your stage of chronic renal failure.

Phosphorus: The kidneys regulate the mineral phosphorus in the blood stream, and for that reason when one has chronic renal failure this ability can become impaired, causing phosphorus levels to rise. Phosphorus at “healthy” levels helps build strong teeth and bones , but when levels become high, phosphorus can the opposite effect, by leaching out calcium from the teeth and bones. This “leeched” calcium also makes its way to the blood stream causing abnormal calcium deposits, and too much phosphorus can cause itchy skin, bone pain, heart issues, or even death.

The important thing to note is that not all sufferers of chronic renal failure will develop high phosphate levels, and therefore you need to always confirm your levels with a blood test.

Can Meditation Help Treat Chronic Kidney Failure

Can Meditation Help Treat Chronic Kidney Disease
Meditating is any technique which enables us to relax our body and our mind, and to free our mind of unnecessary thoughts. Eastern civilizations have been practicing this for thousands of years; just “knowing” that it improves the health of the mind, body and soul. They often practiced to achieve certain outcomes e.g. rejuvenation of the mind and nervous system, to let go of disease-causing thought patterns, muscular relaxation and self-development.

Chronic renal failure responds dramatically to the practice of meditation, and for this reason it is recommended to become part of your daily or weekly routine.

Today studies now prove what the ancients already knew, showing the following physiological changes:

Slower heart rate

Slower breathing rate

Lowered cortisol levels in the blood

Increased alpha brain waves, a brain wave associated with relaxation

Among many other physiological changes

The Kidney Failure Symptoms Self-Check List

The Kidney Failure Symptoms Self-Check List
How to use the kidney symptoms checklist:

①.Scan the list of renal failure symptoms below, and circle the corresponding number(to the right) of each symptom you have experienced in the past 14 days.

②.Once completed, add up all the numbers you have circled.

③.Cross check the total number against the ‘Kidney Failure Symptoms Grading Index’ to find out your likelihood of kidney disease.


1. Fluid retention throughout the body 12

2. Skin ‘greyish’ in colour 12

3. Current or past history of kidney stones 8

4. Infrequent urination 8

5. Decreased urine output 6

6. Lower back pain, mild to moderate 3

7. Excessive urination 3

8. Difficult to pass urine 3

9. Dark yellow; brown; cloudy; or bloody urine 3

10. Foamy or bubbly urination 2

11. Increased urination at night 2

12. Dripping after urination 1

13. Inconsistent urine stream 1

14. Strong smelling urine 1

15. Increased urge to urinate 1

16. Burning during urination 1

17. Fatigue 1

18. Mental confusion and/or poor concentration 1

19. Itchy skin 1

20. Nausea and/or vomiting 1

21. Reduced skin elasticity, and dry 1

22. Shortness of breath and/or difficulty breathing 1

23. Bruising easily 1

24. Low libido 1

25. Weakness 1

26. Muscle cramps and stiffness 1

27. Dizziness 1

28. Bad breath 1

29. Thirst, strong 1

30. High blood pressure 1

31. Anemia 1

Kidney Failure Symptoms Grading Index:

Low Likelihood of Kidney Disease = 0 to 5

Moderate Likelihood of Kidney Disease = 6 to 11

High Likelihood of Kidney Disease = 12+

Can Chicken Save Your Kidneys

Chicken, the second most consumed ‘meat’ in the world – after goat – and has sparked the interests of the folk from The Ethics Committee at the Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre in Brazil. After running extensive tests the scientists have found that this feathered medium sized, relatively flightless bird , is the animal-protein source of choice for those with diabetic kidney problems , and is comparable to its traditional treatment of Enalpril .

The benefits of low protein diets in chronic renal failure has become well documented, but now this study has shed some light on the fact that not all protein is created equal and a change of diet could prove just as powerful as a western medical drug. Here is how it all came about…

5 scientists in Brazil assembled a group of 28 outpatients with type 2 diabetes and microalbuminuria – Microalbuminuria is where the kidneys leak small amounts of protein, this is a risk factor for the development of more advanced stages of diabetic nephropathy – the age of the patients were aged between 30 and 75 years of age and being treated with insulin.

Two treatments were randomly selected for each patient:

1. Experimental chicken diet for 12 months: Patients continued to eat the same amount of protein they were before the test, but replaced all meat with skinless chicken meat.

2. Enalapril for 12 months: ACE inhibitors are the traditionally the first line treatment for diabetic nephropathy. Diabetic nephropathy is simply kidney disease as a result of diabetes and can affect up to 40% of patients!

Note: It must be said that the scientists were already aware that chicken had been proven to be a better choice over red meat for those suffering forms of kidney problems – it reduces the excretion of albumin via the kidneys, and improves blood lipids. However no one had yet run a test for this long, nor had they compared this dietary modification to a drug.

Cutting To The Chase…

Rather than bore you with technical mumbo jumbo, by the forth month there was significant improvement for both test groups, but more importantly, there was no significant difference between the two treatments. By the end of the of the 12 month period both treatments produced significant reduction of albumin found within the urine, and once again were comparable – both ranging between 30% to 50% improvements.

What Can We Take From All This?

Well, I am glad you asked. There are three main things to take home:

1. Substituting red meat with chicken will be of benefit to your kidney function

2. Substituting red meat with chicken will also improve your cholesterol and other blood lipid levels

3. Diet is just as powerful as medication in certain circumstances

By far the most important of these three to me is that diet is as powerful as “medicine”. I am a big advocate in bringing awareness to the power of food has on the body. You see food in my belief is medicine. This study and countless others prove this on a daily basis – when are you going to take note?

So next time you are in the supermarket – with kidney problems or not – always purchase your foods from a place of awareness that the foods you ingest have far reaching effects on the body, both good, and bad.

2014年2月4日星期二

Natural Kidney Tumor Remedies

Surgery and Drug Therapies

So you have been diagnosed with kidney tumor. Good news, there are lots of conventional therapies which are very effective and have a high success rate. Surgery is, more often than not, the primary treatment recommended by doctors for kidney tumor.

Either part of the kidney, or the entire kidney, is removed, along with the lymph nodes around it. This is the best chance that you have to stop the kidney tumours from metastasising and spreading to other parts of the body. Having one of your kidneys removed is no laughing matter though — it is a big step, with ramifications on your health that will last the rest of your life. Whether part of the kidney or the entire kidney is removed depends on where the tumour is, its size, and if it has begun to spread.

Radiation and freezing the kidney tumour cells are also possible treatment options, but rarely do patients with kidney tumor receive chemotherapy. Kidney tumor cells are highly resistant to chemotherapy, and studies show that using chemotherapy rarely benefits patients once surgery has been performed.

Compared to other types of tumor, kidney tumor is very responsive to immune therapies. Interferon and interleukin, two drugs used in the treatment of kidney tumor, are able to muster immune defences against tumor cells and metastasis. Unfortunately, it is possible to develop resistance to these drugs.

One of the easiest and safest ways of improving im

Surgery and Drug Therapies

So you have been diagnosed with kidney tumor. Good news, there are lots of conventional therapies which are very effective and have a high success rate. Surgery is, more often than not, the primary treatment recommended by doctors for kidney tumor.

Either part of the kidney, or the entire kidney, is removed, along with the lymph nodes around it. This is the best chance that you have to stop the kidney tumours from metastasising and spreading to other parts of the body. Having one of your kidneys removed is no laughing matter though — it is a big step, with ramifications on your health that will last the rest of your life. Whether part of the kidney or the entire kidney is removed depends on where the tumour is, its size, and if it has begun to spread.

Radiation and freezing the kidney tumour cells are also possible treatment options, but rarely do patients with kidney tumor receive chemotherapy. Kidney tumor cells are highly resistant to chemotherapy, and studies show that using chemotherapy rarely benefits patients once surgery has been performed.

Compared to other types of tumor, kidney tumor is very responsive to immune therapies. Interferon and interleukin, two drugs used in the treatment of kidney tumor, are able to muster immune defences against tumor cells and metastasis. Unfortunately, it is possible to develop resistance to these drugs.

One of the easiest and safest ways of improving immune defences is by using nutrients and botanical extracts that have shown in studies to increase immune activity.

mune defences is by using nutrients and botanical extracts that have shown in studies to increase immune activity.

Types Of Dialysis, Indications, Side-Effects And More

Dialysis is likely a dirty word to anyone who has ever had problems with their kidneys. You think, “If only I could avoid dialysis.” It is true that it is a complex, sometimes intrusive procedure, but it can actually save your life. You shouldn’t think of dialysis as something to be feared. Of course, it would be great if you could preserve your kidney function. Rather, you need a thorough understanding of what dialysis is and how it will affect your life.

What is Dialysis?

Now, let’s imagine here for a moment that your kidney is not working at all. I mean, it does so many useful things for your body: filtering wastes, controlling electrolytes, and balancing the water in your body. When you have failing kidneys, all these processes go haywire. What’s the solution? Simple: find something to take the place of the kidneys that can no longer do their job. One way – the obvious way, I suppose – is to simply put in another flesh and blood kidney to do the work. This is a great solution, but honestly, there just aren’t enough kidneys to go around.

In this modern age, to save lives that would otherwise be lost to complete kidney failure, someone invented a machine to do the exact same things that the anatomical kidneys do. Great age we live in, huh?

The dialysis machine:
• Takes all the blood from your body

• Filters the blood

• Removes water

• Balances electrolytes

• Returns that blood safely into circulation


Some systems, such as peritoneal dialysis, don’t require a machine, but a special catheter inside your abdomen. Even now, these machines are becoming so sophisticated that they have home hemodialysis machines. If you have kidney failure, you are in luck with these treatments around to help you.

Indications for Dialysis

You may wonder just what your doctor saw in your history to indicate that you need dialysis. Indications for dialysis are usually when your kidneys are at the end of their working life. You have reached a point called “end stage” kidney disease, which means that the organs are functioning at only 10 to 15 percent of their normal workload. Your doctor determines this mostly by lab work, such as:

• Blood urea nitrogen,

• Creatinine,

• Creatinine clearance

• Estimated glomerular filtration rate

These lab tests show how well your kidneys are able to remove wastes from the body and how well it filters your blood.

Among other indications for dialysis include physical symptoms, such as:

• Swelling and edema in your legs and hands.

• High blood pressure

• High Potassium

Swelling indicates that your kidneys are not adequately balancing the fluids in your body and allowing them to accumulate. Too much potassium can lead to deadly heart rhythm disorders, and a high blood pressure can result in stroke, in addition to weakening the heart muscle.

Types of Dialysis

The two most common types of dialysis are hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis. However, home hemodialysis is now becoming an option with the advent of smaller, less expensive hemodialysis machines. For most patients, though, you will have to go to a hospital or hemodialysis center two to three times per week to remove fluid and filter your blood. If you miss your appointment for dialysis, it can cause a dangerous build-up of wastes and fluid.

Hemodialysis is the most common of all types of dialysis. It generally takes three to five hours because the entire volume of your blood is run through the machine. Peritoneal dialysis is another type of dialysis that is often used, and it is much more convenient than hemodialysis. You can actually perform peritoneal dialysis at home without the need for a dialysis center. It involves a catheter placed in your abdomen, and you essentially put the dialysis material into your body through this portal. The dialysate dwells in your body, exchanging fluids and wastes by osmosis, and then you drain the fluid out. Many more people are opting for peritoneal dialysis now that many of the peritoneal dialysis side effects have been addressed.

How Hemodialysis Works

Hemodialysis is a complex procedure, and it really is a wonder of modern medicine. Using an access port somewhere on the body, two needles are inserted to access the blood stream. One needle is the outflow needle, and the second needle returns the blood to the body in the hemodialysis procedure. The hemodialysis machine takes small amounts of your blood out from this access port, and it brings the blood into the machine.

Once the blood is in the machine, it runs through a series of tubes and filters to change the electrolyte balance in your body, remove waste, and take off some fluids. The blood passes through an apparatus known as a dialyzer, and this cartridge holds the dialysis solution, or dialysate. It is this solution that pulls the wastes and electrolytes from your body. It does this by the force of osmosis. Basically, this means that the concentration of the chemicals in the dialyzer is lower than the concentration in the blood. That difference causes the chemicals in your blood to move across a membrane with holes in it, and the dialysate catches the particles and holds them. The blood is then returned safely to your body through the return port. The machine removes blood and fluid very slowly to ensure that your blood pressure does not drop too low and you pass out.

Hemodialysis Side Effects

Hemodialysis side effects can be separated into two categories: short-term and long-term. In the short-term, the most common side effect is low blood pressure. When the machine pulls water out of your blood, your veins and arteries don’t have time to accommodate the drop in fluid. This causes you to have a “big container,” or your blood stream, and not enough fluid to fill it. Usually, your blood pressure will stabilize later in the day after dialysis, but it can be quite uncomfortable, inconvenient, and scary for some.

Other short-term dialysis side effects include:

• Nausea

• Vomiting

• Cramps

• Electrolyte imbalances

• Infection

• Bleeding at the access site

• An air bubble that makes it into your bloodstream

Your doctor can prescribe medications for nausea or you can use natural remedies, such as ginger. You might have cramps and electrolyte imbalances if the machine pulls off too much sodium or potassium. These can lead to irregular heartbeat, dehydration, and heart palpitations. On the whole, most people feel better after a dialysis run.

Long-term dialysis side effects include anemia, or a drop in the hemoglobin that carries oxygen to your cells. This is because the red blood cells get damaged from passing through the machine and are no longer usable. You might need a shot to help with anemia, iron transfusions, or even blood products.

Other long-term dialysis side effects include:

• Itching

• Weakening of the bones from calcium depletion

• Difficulty sleeping

Access for Hemodialysis

One of the most important cogs in the dialysis process is maintaining access for the blood transfer to occur. A few different ways exist to accomplish this task. One of the most popular is the arterio-venous fistula, or AV fistula. This is a vein in your arm that is surgically joined to an artery. It causes a rounded nub in your arm, usually at the bend of the elbow, which feels like a cat purring from the rush of arterial blood past it. AV fistulas are great because with just two needles, the dialysis nurse can quickly and easily establish access and perform dialysis. The problems with AV fistula are that they have to be surgically created, and sometimes they clot off and stop working. This can be very frustrating for dialysis patients because they have to resort to other methods to establish access.

Another way to gain access to the bloodstream is through an internal jugular vein catheter. This is a port that is placed just under your collarbone and has two floppy access ports protruding from it. Again, clotting of this catheter can happen, but it is not as common as with AV fistulas. With a dialysis catheter, you just get a new one placed. Unfortunately, these catheters are prone to infections that can lead to sepsis, or blood infection. This is a life threatening situation, and all precautions must be taken to avoid it. That is why the preferred method is the AV fistula.

Tips for Hemodialysis

If you are getting hemodialysis or want to know how to get through it a little easier, you should keep a few things in mind. You don’t want to eat foods that contain a great deal of potassium, such as bananas, oranges, and potatoes, because this only makes the levels of potassium higher in your blood. This can lead to you feeling sick, but it can also increase your risk for heart irregularities.

To raise your blood pressure post-dialysis, you could drink more water to add volume to your veins, but many kidney patients are on a fluid restriction. You should only do this if your doctor is okay with you drinking more water than your allowance. For problems with low blood pressure, change positions carefully. Sit up from a lying position then dangle your feet off the side of the bed for a few minutes. Stand up slowly and hold on to something stable. This should keep you from passing out.

When you have an AV fistula or access port, you have to take precautions to keep those access sites viable for dialysis. Without them, you would have no way to receive your life-sustaining treatment. With AV fistulas, make sure that you don’t allow anyone to take a blood pressure or draw blood from the arm that has the fistula. This can interfere with the blood flow and possibly lead to a clot. Also, don’t wear tight sleeves, tight jewelry, or anything restrictive on your fistula arm. With an access port, you should make sure that you and your caretakers wear a mask and gloves when accessing your port to prevent the spread of infection. Protecting your port from infection could save your life.

How Peritoneal Dialysis Works

Peritoneal dialysis is a whole different system. You would almost think that it wouldn’t work when you hear of it, but it is actually an effective way of cleaning and filtering the blood just like hemodialysis. The idea for peritoneal dialysis is based on the anatomical configuration of the abdomen. All of the organs in your belly – intestines, liver, and spleen – are covered with a thick membrane known as the peritoneum. This membrane is highly vascular, which means that it has a great deal of blood vessels running through it. It is also semi-permeable, which means that wastes, electrolytes, and fluid can pass easily through it.

When you get surgically set up for the peritoneal dialysis procedure, the surgeon inserts a catheter into this membrane and brings the hub of it to the surface. The hub is locked down under rigorous, anti-infective clamps to keep bugs out of your belly. For dialysis, you take the dialysate, much like the solution that is in the machine in hemodialysis, and allow the solution to drain into your abdomen by gravity. That solution sits inside your abdomen and pulls the wastes and fluid from your body by way of the blood that is coursing through the peritoneum. After five or six hours, you hook up to another bag and drain all of the solution out. You simply discard the bag. Most doctors want you to do four to six “exchanges” like this per day to maintain your health.

Peritoneal Dialysis Side Effects

The most common and severe peritoneal dialysis side effects are:

• Infection

• Weight gain

• Weakening of abdominal muscles

Since you have a port that is open to your abdomen – normally a sterile space – and the blood flow through it is so great, it is a place where bacteria can enter your body and quickly become a problem. As for your abdominal muscles, they become strained and give out from holding the fluid in your abdomen for hours at a time.

You may wonder if you are a good candidate for this type of dialysis. If you cannot handle the rapid fluid changes caused by hemodialysis, this may be an option for you. It is also a great alternative if you don’t want to upset your lifestyle and you are able to care for yourself. If you have scarring in the abdomen or are debilitated to the point that you cannot effectively care for yourself, then hemodialysis is the way to go. Talk to your doctor and see if peritoneal dialysis is right for your level of kidney function, overall health, and social constraints.

Access for Peritoneal Dialysis

Like the access with hemodialysis, a surgeon needs to establish your access for this type of dialysis. It will involve a short surgery, usually same day, and the surgeon will put the small catheter inside your abdomen. You will have a single port with a universal adapter on the end to attach to the dialysate bags for your exchanges. It is important to keep this area and the port scrupulously clean because any bacteria that get inside your peritoneum will wreak havoc with you system.

Be on the lookout for signs of infection, such as:

• Chills

• Fever

• Redness

• Swelling

• Drainage

• Nausea

• Vomiting


If you notice that the cuff from the port is pushed out, you need to let your doctor know you are having trouble with your dialysis.

When you are manipulating your port, such as taking the cap off, cleaning the cap, or attaching to the dialysate, be sure that you and those around you wear masks to prevent breathing bacteria onto the port. In addition, if you are doing the transfer, you should wear gloves and wash your hands prior to touching the port’s dressing. Keeping clean and maintaining a sterile environment is absolutely essential to effective, long-term, complication-free peritoneal dialysis.

Tips for Peritoneal Dialysis

Besides wearing a mask and gloves to take care of your exchanges, you can easily work peritoneal dialysis into your life. You can do this type of dialysis in two ways: continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis and continuous cycling peritoneal dialysis. With the ambulatory type, you drain in the dialysate and go about your daily life. With cycling, you are hooked up to a machine while you sleep and the machine does the cycling for you. Whatever method you and your doctor choose, it takes less time and inconvenience than hemodialysis.

When performing your exchanges, you should make sure you warm the bags of dialysate before allowing them to dwell. If the solution is cold or even room temperature, it can make your stomach cramp from the changes between room temperature and body temperature. Most doctors will also recommend that you change the universal adapter with every exchange to prevent it from harboring bacteria. When you are done with your exchange, you should weigh and record the weight of the discard bag. This is so that you and your doctor can keep track of how much fluid the solution is pulling from your body.

Peritoneal Dialysis vs. Hemodialysis

Now that you know a little about each type of dialysis, you might be wondering what the best dialysis is for you. What are the pros and cons when looking at peritoneal dialysis vs. hemodialysis? Hemodialysis is a gold standard for all dialysis. It is the best process and the one with the most data behind it. It is actually the dialysis most doctors prefer because the rates of peritoneal dialysis are not high. However, it is intrusive, inconvenient, and sometimes physically demanding. The change in blood pressure can sometimes cause side effects, such as vertigo and passing out, that make this type of dialysis contraindicated.

Peritoneal dialysis seems like the star. You can do it on your own time, when you want to, and you don’t have to be bothered with going to a dialysis center. However, sometimes it is easy to get lax with your exchanges and become non-compliant. In other words, you feel fine so you just stop doing it. This can lead to dangerous consequences, so if you are not responsible or able to perform the manual tasks on your own, you can end up risking your kidneys and your life. Peritoneal dialysis is also well known for infections, and for some patients, the risk of that is just too great to even try this type of dialysis.

What Can I Do If I Have One Kidney

You may be living with one kidney and not even know it.

Being born with just one kidney isn’t common, but it does occur in about 1 in 1000 people, according to the National Kidney Foundation. Having half of your renal system missing might sound like something you, or somebody, would notice. But in actual fact, you can live quite a normal, healthy life with a solitary kidney.

That’s not to say that you don’t have to take some special care of yourself, in order to keep your kidney strong and healthy. But it certainly is not a death sentence. Playing sport, traveling, having children, having fun — it’s all possible.

The trick is to maintain a kidney-friendly lifestyle, go for regular kidney function tests, and avoid sports or activities that may put the kidneys in danger of being injured accidentally.

If you take care of your kidney, there is no reason for it not to serve you well for the rest of your long life.

Why is Kidney Tumor Becoming More Common

The rise in kidney tumor, also known as renal cell carcinoma, has a heck of a lot to do with the modern way of living. Men whom drink lots of alcohol, eat lots of red meat, and are overweight, are most at risk of developing this tumor . Your kidneys are responsible for eliminating water-soluble toxins, waste products, acids and metabolites from the body. Men and women with a poorer quality lifestyle will be exposing their kidneys to more toxins, acidity and oxidative damage.

According to one study performed by scientists from Uruguay, a high meat intake, especially from barbecued meats, caused a 3.4 increase in the risk of developing kidney tumor in men. That’s huge. One barbeque isn’t necessarily going to give you kidney tumor. But consider what weekend after weekend of eating charcoal meat, drinking alcohol and smoking might do to your kidneys after several decades.

People who are exposed to toxins and industrial by-products at work are also more at risk. If you work in a steel works or near coke ovens, studies show that there is a significantly greater risk that you will develop kidney tumor. Wearing the proper protective gear is so simple and so important. But at the end of the day, the evidence all points towards living a clean and toxin-free lifestyle in order to reduce your risk.

2014年2月3日星期一

Top 5 Causes of Rapidly Progressive Nephritis

We have known many conditions to caused or increase the risk for going into rapidly progressive nephritis so far. These conditions including:

1, Abscess of any internal organ;

2, Blood vessel disease;

3, Collagen vascular disease;

4, Goodpasture syndrome;

5, IgA nephropathy.

History of cancer, blood or lymphatic system disorder and exposure to hydrocarbon solvents also can increase the risk of developing rapidly progressive nephritis. Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis includes any type of glomerulonephritis in which progressive loss of kidney function occurs over weeks to months. So much for causes of rapidly progressive nephritis.

Rapidly Progressive Nephritis:Symptoms and Treatment

As Chinese saying goes that taking medicine aiming at their symptoms, as a result, only knowing symptoms of rapidly progressive nephritis can take right medicine. However, how many symptoms do you know about rapidly progressive nephritis? As far as I am concerned, the symptoms of rapidly progressive nephritis including common symptoms and general feeling:

Common symptoms:

1, Edema of the face, eyes, ankles, feet, legs, or abdomen;

2, Hematuria;

3, Dark-color urine;

4, decline urine volume.

Some symptoms of rapidly progressive nephritis has also possibility to appear, which including:

1, Abdominal pain;

2, Cough;

3, Diarrhea;

Some general ill feelings also appear, such as fever, joint aches, muscle aches, loss of appetite and shortness of breath.

Aiming at above symptoms of rapidly progressive nephritis, our hospital named Huaxia Kidney Disease Hospital has opened up a new field for kidney disease patients, for rapidly progressive nephritis. Its The Immunotherapy of Huaxia Kidney Disease Hospital also starts a unique way to treat it without any side effects.

Rapidly Progressive Glomerulonephritis What You Should Know

Once we refer to rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis, firstly you should know what is rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis. So what is rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis? Rapidly progressive nephritis is also called rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis, and its patients’ condition is very acute. At the same time, proteinuria, hematuria, edema, hypertension and other symptoms will relapse acutely, appearing oliguria, anuria, renal failure and poor prognosis glomerulonephritis in general. Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis is a condition that adversely affects kidney function and can quickly become life-threatening. Also known as crescentic glomerulonephritis, RPGN is frequently associated with existing kidney disease and inflammatory conditions, such as vasculitis.

Everybody knows that diagnosis is the key to treat rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis, however, how to make a clear diagnosis? A diagnosis of rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis is generally made with the aid of laboratory testing. The most common diagnosis methods are blood panels and urinalysis, which they are used to assess renal function and the degree of inflammation and infection. Signs of glomerulonephritis often contains crescent-shaped glomeruli, elevated creatinine levels and the presence of RPGN-associated antibodies. In addition, protein will be insufficient in the blood, but too high in the urine. A needle biopsy of the kidney may also be used to determine the prevalence of scarring or other physiological abnormalities.

What are the Causes of Rapidly Progressive Nephritis

1, type one: anti-globule basement membrane nephritis, which symptoms are IgA and complement in blood serum C, they will be precipitation like grain sample along glomerular capillary wall.

2, Type two: immune complex nephritis and its symptoms are IgA and C3 been precipitation like grain sample along glomerular capillary wall.

Aiming at those two typical causes of rapidly progressive nephritis, The Hot Compress Therapy of Huaxia Kidney Disease Hospital will be your best choice. Huaxia Kidney Disease Hospital is a specialized kidney disease hospital, its Huaxia Therapy starts a unique way to treat rapidly progressive nephritis. The theory of Huaxia Therapy for Kidney Disease Traditional Chinese medicine iontophoresis is that the drug is dissociated into ion under the effect of direct magnetoelectricity, the negative ion and positive ion are guiding into a specifically place. I can not describe it specifically, because it is really so deeply that I can not explain it with my own words.

Learn About Rapidly Progressive Nephritis

Rapidly progressive nephritis has not been a strang word for a large number of people, however, once refer this word, people always fear it. Why people still fear it, what do you know about it and how much do you know about it?

The reason you fear it is because you know little about it and exist so many misunderstandings, so knowing as much as knowledge about rapidly progressive nephritis is really good for patients’ condition. Few people know that the condition of onset and severity have the same symptoms, such as edema, hematuria, proteinuria and high blood pressure, and also exist oliguria and even anuria. The difference from acute nephritis is no recovery without treatment, sometimes acute nephritis can be cured by itself. What if correct treatment is not taken, rapidly progressive will develop into end stage kidney failure, and patients can not survive without dialysis.

As far as concerned above statement, diagnosis become very important. Only correct diagnosis can give patients right treatment methods, aiming at this point, Huaxia Kidney Disease Hospital import the most advanced equipment - ECT to diagnose kidney disease, which has no suffer and trauma. Huaxia therapy also has opened up a now field for kidney disease patients, for rapidly progressive nephritis, and also starts a unique way to treat kidney disease and rapidly progressive nephritis.

2014年1月27日星期一

What are the Causes of Rapidly Progressive Nephritis

1, type one: anti-globule basement membrane nephritis, which symptoms are IgA and complement in blood serum C, they will be precipitation like grain sample along glomerular capillary wall.

2, Type two: immune complex nephritis and its symptoms are IgA and C3 been precipitation like grain sample along glomerular capillary wall.

Aiming at those two typical causes of rapidly progressive nephritis, The Hot Compress Therapy of Huaxia Kidney Disease Hospital will be your best choice. Huaxia Kidney Disease Hospital is a specialized kidney disease hospital, its Huaxia Therapy starts a unique way to treat rapidly progressive nephritis. The theory of Huaxia Therapy for Kidney Disease Traditional Chinese medicine iontophoresis is that the drug is dissociated into ion under the effect of direct magnetoelectricity, the negative ion and positive ion are guiding into a specifically place. I can not describe it specifically, because it is really so deeply that I can not explain it with my own words.

What is Rapidly Progressive Nephritis

Rapidly progressive nephritis has not been a strang word for a large number of people, however, once refer this word, people always fear it. Why people still fear it, what do you know about it and how much do you know about it?

The reason you fear it is because you know little about it and exist so many misunderstandings, so knowing as much as knowledge about rapidly progressive nephritis is really good for patients’ condition. Few people know that the condition of onset and severity have the same symptoms, such as edema, hematuria, proteinuria and high blood pressure, and also exist oliguria and even anuria. The difference from acute nephritis is no recovery without treatment, sometimes acute nephritis can be cured by itself. What if correct treatment is not taken, rapidly progressive will develop into end stage kidney failure, and patients can not survive without dialysis.

As far as concerned above statement, diagnosis become very important. Only correct diagnosis can give patients right treatment methods, aiming at this point, Huaxia Kidney Disease Hospital import the most advanced equipment - ECT to diagnose kidney disease, which has no suffer and trauma. The Immunotherapy of Huaxia Kidney Disease Hospital also has opened up a now field for kidney disease patients, for rapidly progressive nephritis, and also starts a unique way to treat kidney disease and rapidly progressive nephritis.

Hormone and FSGS(Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis)

Recently, we got a message from Mrs. Smith, having suffered from the side effects of hormone, asked for other treatment for her FSGS.Here is corresponding advices from nephrologist of Huaxia Kidney Disease Hospital. It is hoped to help others with the same trouble.

After diagnosed with FSGS, my doctor made me a therapeutic plan―persistant hormone treatment for 4 months. I began to take hormone drugs from 22th, July. One month later, urine protein decreased by 1.6g from 2.9g. However, three months passed by, it elevated by 2.5g. My doctors told me there was no choice but the increase of dosage. I heard that hormone drugs had side effects. I don’t want to take hormones any more. If I quit hormone, what’s other options for my FSGS ?

The answers from nephrologist form Huaxia Kidney Disease Hospital:

Not only for you, Mrs. Smith, many other patients with FSGS face the same trouble whether they can recover form the disease without hormone.

By far, a systematic treatment has not been found yet in clinic.

In terms of western medicine, hormone combination therapy is usually used in FSGS and about 30%~40% of patients get a remedy. But some other patients still worry about the side effects, especially their disease relapse easily after drug withdrawal. A better therapy without side effects has becoming same need for patients with FSGS .

Chinese Medicine iontophoresis , known as natural plants and herbs, provides another choice for patients.

How does Chinese Medicine iontophoresis treat FSGS?

hinese Medicine iontophoresis aims to block renal fibrosis, activate renal function of damaged intrinsic cells, at the same time, it provides necessary nutrition for repair process. Subsequently, these curative effects lay a good foundation to repair the damaged glomerular cells and restore its filter function. As an eventual result, patients with FSGS remedy from the root cause.

However, we should point out to you, Mrs. Smith. As you have accepted hormone treatment for a period of time, you should not quit it immediately. Hormone withdrawal has its own laws. If you break it, you will get punished―deterioration. The right steps you should take is to reduce the hormone gradually with the treatment of hinese Medicine iontophoresis at the same time. In this way, you get your possibility both in treating your FSGS and in getting rid of your hormone drugs.

How to Make The Diagnosis of Glomerulonephritis

With the development of science, the way of diagnosis of glomerulonephritis become more and more. In the ancient time of China, the doctors mainly diagnose patients with five common ways: observation, answers and questions, smell, touch your pulses. However, now the doctors can use advanced devices and facilities to make a diagnosis.

But how to make a correct diagnosis? After the hospitalization, the patients with glomerulonephritis should take routine urine test two or three times a week, including the indexes of proteinuria, β2-microglobulin and so on. Bilateral renal ultrasound test and even biopsy.

In Huaxia Kidney Disease Hospital located in the world kite capital city-Weifang, has imported the most advanced equipment: ECT, which can make a very clearly diagnosis for glomerulonephritis. Kidney ECT is a kind of nuclear medicine instrument. It has the function of gamma imaging, mobile whole body imaging and computed tomography. All these functions enable ECT to reflect the change of Organ or Tissue Function, therefore, it will help the patients discover kidney disease in the early stage and provide precise data for the doctor.

Healthy Diet for Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis(FSGS)

Firstly, you should limit your intake of salt, because more intake of salt can make you feel frequent thirsty and need to drink much water. However, your kidneys have been damaged, so the function of expelling water is impaired. In case of taking much water, you are at risk of developing water retention, which will aggravate the edema.

Secondly, you had better arrange a low-protein diet. The exact meaning of this principle is low-quantity and high-quality protein. Limiting protein intake can decrease the waste product urea in your blood and eases the burdens of the kidneys. Therefore, you should avoid eating too much food like milk, cheese, yogurt, fish, meat or eggs, but high-protein foods like lean meat, milk, fish, egg white etc are ok. Beans and bean products contain much inferior protein, so they should also be avoided.

Thirdly, you should restrict fatty and greasy food. Much intake of them can increase your risk of some FSGS complications, such as high cholesterol level, high blood pressure and so on.

Fourthly, stimulating foods like sea food, spicy food, beef, mutton, crabs, garlic, onions, parsley, dog meat and wine, coffee, seasoning and so on should be avoided.

If your FSGS has progressed to Renal Failure, low-potassium and low-phosphorus diets are necessary. High potassium foods include banana, date, potato, spinach, mushroom and so on. Phosphorous is high is foods like animal liver, yolk, tea, peanut, walnut, sesame, etc. Therefore, these foods should be avoided.

Why FSGS Patients Have Poor Appetite and Nausea

Poor appetite and nausea in FSGS are two common symptoms. If you want to know the causes, please reading following words.

The causes of poor appetite and nausea in FSGS

As the different situations the patients face to, the degree of the poor appetite and nausea are also different. As the decline of the kidney function, blood urea nitrogen elevated, urea enzymes resolve urea into ammonia in intestinal tract, which will stimulate gastrointestinal mucosa and cause nausea, vomiting. As a conclusion, the reason why FSGS patients suffer from poor appetite and nausea is that an increased BUN. For FSGS patients, kidneys function declined, patient urine frequently and the amount of urine at night get more. Due to too much water lost at night, so next morning, FSGS patients will suffer a high level of urea and this also leads to serious vomit in the morning.

Proteinuria and Nausea in FSGS Patients

For patients who suffer from FSGS, proteinuria and nausea are very common symptoms in their body. I would like to share some information about proteinuria and nausea in FSGS patients.

Protein is an important index to reflect the glomerulus and kidney tubes. Kidney tubes will influence the reabsorption of protein. When there are damages in FSGS patients’ kidneys, the protein will lean out within the urine. Then proteinuria will occur in FSGS patients.

Why do patients with FSGS have nausea?

1. Application cyclophosphamide. FSGS Patients often feel nausea, vomiting after they used cyclophosphamide. Cyclophosphamide will damage the liver function. This can be tested from medical history and liver function index.

2. If patients in FSGS use application diuretics for Long-term in not appropriate way, when they have Hyponatremia, they can appear nausea and vomiting.

3. Metabolic acidosis. FSGS patients with acid metabolites can′t be lean out normally, and accumulated toxics lead to acidosis in patients body. It can be measured by blood pH and can be known by carbon dioxide binding force. FSGS Patients can appear when they have acidosis sigh, nausea and vomiting breath problems will attack them.

4. Inflammation or gastrointestinal mucosa ulcer in end stage of FSGS patients. Renal impairment form the stomach secrete stomach acid, which can lead to digest function disorder, nausea vomiting.

As for the treatment, we can recommend you Immunotherapy of Huaxia Kidney Disease Hospital, which can release the Proteinuria and nausea in FSGS patients greatly. What is more, Immunotherapy of Huaxia Kidney Disease Hospitalcan replace the intrinsic cells in our body. Our kidney function can be renewed completely. So it can help us solve the problems Proteinuria and nausea in FSGS patients.

Exercise for Chronic Glomerulonephritis Patients

When can chronic glomerulonephritis patients do exercise?

Doing physical exercise regularly enables to strengthen muscles and improve immunity. In this case, as long as chronic glomerulonephritis patients are not badly weak and have sports taboos due to multiple organ renal failure, glomerulonephritis patients are recommended to do some exercise. Though the therapy of chronic glomerulonephritis needs patients to have enough rest and not be overtired, they should not oppose the healthy benefits of moderate exercise. In fact, moderate exercise not only build up their body, promote their integration with society, but also is more helpful for their therapy. For example, moderate exercise can alleviate high blood pressure, hyperlipidemia and high blood sugar control so as to maintain a healthy weight and further prevent vascular embolism diseases.

What chronic glomerulonephritis patients should not do?

However, doing exercise must be in a moderate range and the standard for chronic glomerulonephritis patients is no feeling of overtired. On one hand, chronic glomerulonephritis patients had better choose aerobic exercise and should not do strenuous exercise. In this case, if you want to know what exercise is fit for you, you can tell your conditions to our online doctor and the doctor will recommend some suitable sports for you according to your condition. On the other hand, in Chronic Glomerulonephritis, damaged kidneys usually lead to high creatinine level, proteinuria and blood in urine. In this case, if you do strenuous exercise, creatinine level increases further. The most important one is that strenuous exercise will burden your kidneys which will aggravate proteinuria and hematuria. If all these symptoms are not under control, they will speed up the progression into renal failure. In this condition, you are facing dialysis or kidney transplant to extend your life span.

Chronic Glomerulonephritis patients can do some moderate exercise which is helpful for their health and treatment. Besides, chronic glomerulonephritis should avoid strenuous exercise.

Diet Plan for Hypertension Nephropathy

1. Food with high content of potassium is good for those who have high blood pressure but have normal kidney function. Potassium can be used to balance sodium.

Food rich in potassium are: soybean, red bean, tomato, celery, mushroom, green vegetables; fruits such as orange, apple, banana, pear, kiwi fruit, pineapple, persimmon, nut, watermelon.

Some food with much calcium and less sodium are good choice, including potato, eggplant, kelp, asparagus lettuce, etc.; and milk, yogurt, dried small shrimp an other food with much calcium.

Broth stewed with meat need to be avoided, because there is much nitrogen in the soup which will promote the uric acid and aggravate the burden to heart, liver and kidneys.

2. Limit the intake of salt. The total intake of salt in a day need to be less than 6g if you have high blood pressure. It can be measured by means of a cover of bear bottle, and one bottle of salt is just about 6g. The total intake refers to the salt in all the meals as well as in other food with contain sodium. Less sodium will contribute to the lowering of blood pressure.

One thing worth mentioning is the natural content of sodium in food such as meat, fish, egg and milk are all included in the 6g/d standard, so when they cook, they can even put in little salt, since those sodiums in food naturally is adequate. If the blood pressure is too high, or there is obvious edema with the sufferer, they need to take in no salt at all.

3. When cooking, vegetable oil is preferred. Marine fish is a good choice for those people who have high blood pressure but have no insufficiency of kidney function, because it can reduce the plasma cholesterol and have the ability to prevent the form of thrombus and stroke. It also has much linoleic acid, so it can increase the elasticity of blood vessels to prevent the rupture of them and avoid the complications of high blood pressure. However, all the seafood are irritant, so when you eat, you should ask for your doctors′ advices in advance and have a better choice according to the individual condition of disease.

4.Low-sugar diet is favorable. Sweet food contains much sugar, which can transform into fat and accumulate in the blood vessels, so low-sugar diet can be beneficial to the prevention of arteriosclerosis.

What's The Stage of Hypertension Nephropathy

In clinic, nephrotic hypertension is divided into three stages in terms of patient’s condition and their lab values.

Stage I―Micro-Albumin Stage. In this stage, it is characterized with the anomaly of urinary albumin excretion rate. Renal function is in the normal level; urine protein is negative.

Stage II―Clinical Urine Protein Stage. Urine protein is positive; 24-hour total urine protein rate>0.5; normal renal function.

Stage III―Renal Insufficiency Stage. It is characterized with the decrease of Creatinine Clearance Rate and the increase of Serum Creatinine . It is divided into non-dialysis stage .

How to diagnose Nephrotic Hypertension?

Medical History: the age of onset is about 40~50 years old, the history of hypertension is more than 5~10 years. At the early stage, patients may only feel frequent urination at night and then proteinuria. In some special cases, they may find temporal gross Hematuria because of capillary rupture and accompanied with unobvious backache. Patients may follows with other diseases, such as arteriosclerotic retinopathy, leftventricular hypertrophy, coronary disease, heart failure, cerebral arteriosclerosis or cranial vascular disease.

With illness condition deteriorating, it can develop into renal failure, renal injury or abnormality of urination. If diastolic pressure is more than 16Kpa, patients usually appear to have obvious cardio-cerebral complications which progresses rapidly in a short time. Meantime, patients suffer from a large quantity of proteinuria accompanied by Hematuria and renal function decline.

Physical Tests: blood pressure level keeps rising , dropsy in eyes or legs; arteriosclerotic retinopathy.

can Kidney Disease Cause High Blood Pressure

As we know, many patients with kidney disease will always complain of dizziness, headache and any other symptoms. The patients have these symptoms may be due to their high blood pressure. Then why will kidney diseases will cause high blood pressure?

First we need to make one definition clear-what is Renin? Renin, also known as angiotensinogenase-a kind of acidic proteinase, is an enzyme that participates in the body′s renin-angiotensin system , which will be involved in later. It is secreted by the kidney, or by specialized cells called granular cells of the juxtaglomerular apparatus, to be exact. The renin enzyme circulates in the blood stream and cleaves angiotensinogen secreted from the liver to yield peptide angiotensin I. Under normal condition, little renin is secreted and so is the angiotensin in the blood, which does not affect the blood pressure obviously. Angiotensin, as its name implies, can constrict blood vessels potently, which, however, would not participate in regulation of blood pressure directly under normal conditions. When blood volume in circulation decreases because of the body’ loss of blood, or when blood flow in the kidney is reduced due to kidney disease, Angiotensin will become more in the blood significantly, which has certain effects in maintaining circulating blood volume and arterial blood pressure. As to patients with kidney disease, inflammatory reaction, compression on surrounding tissues, obstruction or other causes inside the kidney will cause insufficient supply of oxygen and blood, which will decrease blood flow of kidney, thus stimulating secretion of rennin by granular cells, as we had mentioned before. Then the renin cleaves angiotensinogen secreted from the liver into the peptide angiotensin I after entering into blood circulation, which we also said before. Angiotensin I is further converted into angiotensin II by ACE, the angiotensin-converting enzyme primarily within the capillaries of the lungs. Then, part of the angiotensin II, under the effect of angiotoninase A in plasma and tissue fluid, is cleaved to angiotensin III.

Angiotensin I can stimulate secretion of Epinephrine by Adrenal Medella, which, can increase heart rate and constricts blood vessels. However, Angiotensin I, itself can not constrict blood vessels directly and significantly. Compared with Angiotensin I, Angiotensin II is the most vasoactive peptide and is a potent constrictor of all blood vessels, which can cause the blood pressure to rise.

4 Way Prevent Hypertension into Kidney Failure

1. If the patients aged above 40 and 50 years old whose history of Hypertension is above 5 and 10 years are diagnosed albumin increase, they should be alert.

2. When night urine increasing, suffering from proteinuria or transient hematuria, the patients should check kidney frequently. Besides, when urinary protein is qualitative and 24 hours urinary protein is quantitative, the patients should pay attention to measure blood pressure and do fundus examination.

3. Keep defecation unobstructed.

4. Avoid contacting with heavy metals, toxicant and the drugs that possibly damage the kidney.

Why IgA Nephropathy Patients Get Hypertention Nephropathy

IgA Nephropathy is the most common of glomerulonephritis in the world, which is characterized by predominant IgA deposition in the glomerular messangium. With the development of illness condition, some IgA Nephropathy patients get Nephrotic Hypertention.

With the progression of IgA Nephropathy, the renal intrinsic cells can be damaged and kidney dysfunction occurs. Water and sodium retention appears, so the kidney blood vessels are compressed, and blood flow decreases. Then renal receptor will secrete more renin, and then angiotensin concentration increases, which make blood vessel shrink, thus increasing the blood pressure. High blood pressure and renal injury may aggravate each other. In general, if IgA Nephropathy patients get hypertension, their renal function is about to be injured has already been injured.

Once patients of IgA Nephropathy have symptoms of Nephrotic Hypertension, they should receive effective treatment instead of self-medication. IgA Nephropathy led hypertension is different from primary hypertension. The key of treating hypertension is to treat IgA Nephropathy through methods of delaying or blocking renal fibrosis. Only in this way, can we treat hypertension radically.

The Hot Compress Therapy of Huaxia Kidney Disease Hospital can not only treat IgA Nephropathy from the root by degrading the IgA deposits but also restore the renal function. Once injured kidney is recovered, IgA Nephropathy can be relieved and hypertension caused by IgA Nephropathy can also be relieved.

Differences Between Hypertension Nephropathy and Primary Hypertension

What is Nephrotic Hypertention?

Nephrotic Hypertension, one important part of secondary high blood pressure is a disorder caused by kidney disease. One type is renovascular hypertension caused by the renal ischemia due to renal artery narrowing. Another type is renal parenchymal hypertension caused by renal diseases.

Renovascular hypertension: Patients mostly get the disorder before 30 years old or after 50 years old. In clinic, there may appears hypertension rapidly getting worsen. A part of patients may have back injury and bellyache history. For patients, the blood pressure can not be control well with hypotensor. As getting an examination for body, vascular murmur can be heard in the upper abdominal. The size of two kidneys is different through the X-ray and abdominal ultrasound scan.

Renal Hypertension: Patients develop the disorder at an early age who have the Nephritis or Pyelonephritis history. Some symptoms may occur like hematuria, edema, protein urine, or fever, back injure, frequent micturition, urgent micturition and dysuria urodynia etc. Before the onset of renal Hypertension, patients may be with or without renal damage.

How to distinguish Nephrotic Hypertention from primary Hypertension?

Hypertension or high blood pressure is a cardiac chronic medical condition in which the systemic arterial blood pressure is elevated.

Primary Hypertension: The statistics show that 80-90 percent of Hypertention is primary high blood pressure, only 10-20 percent secondary high blood pressure. As for the causes of primary high blood pressure also called Hypertension, it is still exactly unknown. The primary high blood pressure usually occur in middle-aged and elderly people over 40 year-old most of whom have hypertensive family history.

Symptoms:

High blood pressure rises rapidly to a high level;

Slight edema ;

Usually, abnormal urine examines follow high blood pressure.

There is no obvious urine change and renal damage at the early stage of Hypertention.

Nephrotic Hypertention: It is a secondary high blood pressure caused by renal disease. Its onset is usually in patients under 30 year-old not having hypertensive family history. Patients with Nephrotic Hypertention usually have edema and gradually elevated blood pressure. And sometimes blood pressure is likely to worsen rapidly. Urinary change and renal damage are obvious for patients with Nephrotic Hypertention. Hypertention follows the abnormal urine examines.

Renal Failure and High Blood Pressure

If the patients with Hypertensive can't be cured timely and accurately, they may suffer from renal failure.

The patients with Hypertensive can′t be cured timely and accurately, which will destroy renal blood vessels, leading to the insufficient of renal blood supply and then cause the kidney function damage. When renal function is completely lost, the patients will suffer from kidney failure.

At this point, the kidney will not release enough hormone needed which is used to maintain blood pressure balance and manufacture erythrocyte and vitamin D. Thus, the following symptoms will be showed:

1. Raised blood pressure: causing serious complications such as stroke, heart disease and even death.

2. The body can′t produce enough erythrocytes, which leads to renal anemia.

3. Due to the lack of calcium, bone will become fragile.

4. What′s more, the excess liquid, waste and toxin will accumulate in the body. The blood accumulation overmuch will lead to irreparable damage. In order to continue life, the patients often need dialysis or renal transplantation.